NUKLEONIKA 2006, 51(4):217-220

ISOTOPE EFFECTS OF GALLIUM AND INDIUM IN CATION EXCHANGE CHROMATOGRAPHY

Wojciech Dembiński1, Irena Herdzik1, Witold Skwara1, Ewa Bulska2, Agnieszka I. Wysocka 3

1 Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology, 16 Dorodna Str., 03-195 Warsaw, Poland
2 Faculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, 1 Pasteura Str., 02-093 Warsaw, Poland
3 Central Chemical Laboratory, Polish Geological Institute, 4 Rakowiecka Str., 00-975 Warsaw, Poland


The isotope effects of gallium (69/71Ga) and indium (113/115In) have been determined in the system: strong cation exchanger (Dowex 50-X8)/HCl. The sings of gallium and indium effects were opposite, i.e., the heavier isotope of gallium was fractionated into the resin phase, while the heavy isotope of indium was fractionated into the liquid phase. The values of unit separation gains were found to be +3.0 ´ 10-5 for gallium and –2.0 ´ 10-4 for indium. A possible explanation of the effects is proposed.